Financial History 142 Summer 2022 | Page 13

EDUCATORS ’ PERSPECTIVE
2 . Although Cleveland won the popular vote , Harrison won the electoral college vote . Disgruntled Democrats accused the Harrison campaign of using funds raised by Wanamaker to buy votes in Indiana and New York . Wanamaker professed ignorance of any such activity .
3 . Christ Before Pilate ( 1881 ) and Christ on Golgotha ( 1884 ) were huge paintings by Hungarian artist Mihály Munkácsy that hung in Wanamaker ’ s cavernous department store every Easter season and were an important part of Wanamaker ’ s efforts to consciously use his business to reflect his faith .
4 . The package contained a set of 58 goldplated spoons . At the event , Wanamaker recalled , “ I have been on the Parcel Post turnpike since 1889 , when I made an earnest and urgent argument for it and other postal service in my first annual report to President Harrison .”
Sources
“ From Mirth ’ s Great Store . A Few Hap-Hazard Jokes Borrowed for the Occasion .” The New York World . June 3 , 1889 .
Golden Book of the Wanamaker Stores : Jubilee Year , 1861 – 1911 . 1913 .
“ Opinion .” The New York Times , November 10 , 1888 .
Blevins , Cameron . Paper Trails : The U . S . Post and the Making of the American West . New York , NY : Oxford University Press . 2021 .
Ershkowitz , Herbert . John Wanamaker : Philadelphia Merchant . Conshohocken , PA : Combined Publishing . 1999 .
Fischer , Roger A . “‘ Holy John ’ Wanamaker : Color Cartoon Centerfold .” The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 115 ( 4 ): 451 – 473 . 1991 .
Gallagher , Winifred . How the Post Office Created America : A History . New York : Penguin Press . 2016 .
Kirk , Nicole C . Wanamaker ’ s Temple : The Business of Religion in an Iconic Department Store . New York : New York University Press . 2018 .
Leonard , Devin . Neither Snow nor Rain : A History of the United States Postal Service . First edition . ed . New York : Grove Press . 2016 .
Overacker , Louise . Money in Elections . New York : The Macmillan Company . 1932 .
Socolofsky , Homer E . and Allan B . Spetter . The Presidency of Benjamin Harrison . Lawrence , KS : University Press of Kansas . 1987 .
White , Richard . “ The Bullmoose and the Bear : Theodore Roosevelt and John Wanamaker Struggle Over the Spoils .” Pennsylvania History : A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies 71 ( 1 ): 1 – 24 . 2004 .
Zulker , William Allen . John Wanamaker : King of Merchants . Wayne , PA : Eaglecrest Press . 1993 .
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