Financial History Issue 115 (Fall 2015) | Page 13

lines running back to the Asian birds that were first introduced to the West during the 19th century Hen Fever. Second place in 1948 went to Arbor Acres Farms of Glastonbury, Connecticut and to Nichols Poultry Farm of Kingston, New Hampshire in 1951. Winning the Chicken of Tomorrow Contest catapulted these breeders into the national spotlight, with Arbor Acres capturing a quarter of the female breeding market and Vantress commanding a third of the market. These two companies dominate the market today, and as author Andrew Lawler notes, “The grilled chicken in your sandwich or wrap comes from a descendant of the Vantress bird.” Vantress is now part of Tyson Foods, a company that is largely responsible for making chicken the most popular meat in the United States. After the Chicken of Tomorrow Contest, companies like Tyson worked tirelessly to convert chicken production into a factory process. Chickens became a factory input, and the results were astonishing. Author William Bo Yܛ